Plasma and urine pharmacokinetics of intramuscular marbofloxacin in canines

Plasma and urinary disposition of marbofloxacin was studied in canines (n = 6) after intramuscular administration of 2 mg/kg. At different times post-administration, blood samples were collected until 24 h, and urine samples, only from male dogs (n = 4) at 4; 8; 12, and 24 h. Liquid-liquid extractio...

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Autor Principal: Prieto Paoletti, Guillermo Fermín
Otros Autores: Errecalde Erlicher, Carlos, Urzúa Pizarro, Natalia Francisca, Tonini García, María Paula, Messina Mur, María Jimena
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: spa
Publicado: Universidad de La Salle. Revistas. Revista de Medicina Veterinaria. 2016
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Acceso en línea: http://revistas.lasalle.edu.co/index.php/mv/article/view/4052
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Sumario: Plasma and urinary disposition of marbofloxacin was studied in canines (n = 6) after intramuscular administration of 2 mg/kg. At different times post-administration, blood samples were collected until 24 h, and urine samples, only from male dogs (n = 4) at 4; 8; 12, and 24 h. Liquid-liquid extraction of analyte with water, methanol, and centrifugation at 13500 rpm at 4 °C were performed. Separation and quantification were made using HPLC by reverse phase isocratic elution with a C18 column, fluorescence detector at 295 nm excitation and 490 nm emission, and a mobile phase consisting of water, acetonitrile, and triethylamine. Temporary plasma concentrations were analyzed with non-compartmental PK Solution 2.0 software. The results obtained indicate rapid absorption, as well as rapid and wide distribution. Cl and values of t½β and MRT indicate slow clearance and prolonged stay. The study evidenced plasma concentrations up to 24 h, which exceed the MIC of relevant pathogens. The AUC/MIC ratio indicates efficacy against microorganisms with MIC ≤ 0.15 μg/ml. Urinary levels of marbofloxacin are more significant than plasmatic levels. However, new studies are required to assess their use with the tested dose and route of application.