Maternal Stress and Family Constitution: Comparative Study on Chilean, Single-Mother and Nuclear, Low-Income Families
Studies on maternal stress during child raising have taken into consideration contextual variables to explain it. The socioeconomic level, as well as the family constitution have been relevant variables, associating singleparenting in low-income families with greater levels of maternal stress. Mater...
Autor Principal: | Olhaberry, Marcia; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile |
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Otros Autores: | Farkas, Chamarrita |
Formato: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Idioma: | spa |
Publicado: |
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: |
http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/revPsycho/article/view/1317 |
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Sumario: |
Studies on maternal stress during child raising have taken into consideration contextual variables to explain it. The socioeconomic level, as well as the family constitution have been relevant variables, associating singleparenting in low-income families with greater levels of maternal stress. Maternal stress levels in Chilean, nuclear and single-mother low income
families are studied, considering stress in various dimensions, associated to the maternal role, to the mother-child interaction and to the difficulties the mother perceives in the child. 169 Dyads are studied, 80 of them of single-mother families and the other 89 of nuclear families, with children
between the ages of 4 to 15 months. Maternal stress levels were measured with the Parental Stress Index, abbreviated version, developed by R. Abidin (1995). The results show significantly higher stress levels in mothers of single-parent families on stress associated to the maternal role, to the perception of a difficult child, and to total stress. |
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