A comparative analysis of the divergent trajectories in the oil sector between Ecuador and norway from 1970 to 2012

A comparative analysis of the divergent trajectories within the oil sector in Ecuador and Norway in the time period understood from 1970 to 2012, through a description of the development of the oil sector with its various actors, and making special emphasis on the initial stages of the sector in eac...

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Autor Principal: Bustamante Díaz, Mabel Cristina
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma: English
Publicado: PUCE 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://repositorio.puce.edu.ec/handle/22000/13865
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Sumario: A comparative analysis of the divergent trajectories within the oil sector in Ecuador and Norway in the time period understood from 1970 to 2012, through a description of the development of the oil sector with its various actors, and making special emphasis on the initial stages of the sector in each country, will seek to explain the development of the dynamics between the institutions responsible for the operation, management and control of the sector. It will also seek to understand the underlying reasons for the decisions taken in terms of public policy and state intervention for the sector which will ultimately put forward the alignments needed to delimit the divergent trajectories and denote the different results obtained from the exploitation of the resource in economic, political, and environmental terms. The importance of the oil sector not only at international levels, but also for the internal economy of each country, therefore the quality of life of its citizens will be analyzed through the theoretical foundations of complex interdependency and sustainable development, in order to conclude inductively with the results. These same results that were influenced by underlying dependency relations amongst the various actors and on growing pressures for environmental conservations and protection due to the limited carrying capacity nature of the sector itself, will conclude in the different scenarios oil dependency scenarios displayed by each country.