Evaluación técnica-económica de alternativas para reducir las desconexiones por descargas atmosféricas en los primarios de la E.E.Q.

Initially there will be reviewed in a general manner the atmosphericphenomenos and how they affect the distribution primaries. The primaries B and C show a significant number of shutdowns caused by lightning because they are in an area with a relatively high level isoceráunico and this is why the...

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Autor Principal: Chinchín Muglisa, Luis Enrique
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma: spa
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/6497
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Sumario: Initially there will be reviewed in a general manner the atmosphericphenomenos and how they affect the distribution primaries. The primaries B and C show a significant number of shutdowns caused by lightning because they are in an area with a relatively high level isoceráunico and this is why the Electric Company is continuously monitoring the levels set by the CONELEC of FMIK (Index of average interruption frequency per kVA) and TTIK (Index of total outage time per kVA). It is verified the insulation level of the distribution network. In this way there are considered the most important parameters concerning the voltage insulation support network. With laboratory test equipment transformer of EEQ the valuesdownloaders and operation parameters of the grounding system are verified. With the application of one method for measuring soil resistivity and conductivity tests conducted in the laboratory could be established the type of soil of one of the sectors for which runs through the pimary. The economic analysis begins with definitions that are used in economic engineering having as a support the physical location of the facility. The benefits are generally treated for user layer and ends with an analysis of the economic indicators that are necessary for the evaluation cost the projecst. It was necessary to establish the inflation factors based on those which are provided by the Central Bank of Ecuador and Private Banks.