Normal Values of Amplitude of Subjective Accommodation between the Ages of 5 and 19

Objective: To determine the normative values of the amplitude of accommodation (AA) with four subjective procedures. Materials and methods: 586 students between the ages of 5 and 19 from public schools in Pereira were included. AA was measured by means of the Donders (push up [PU], push down [PD] an...

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Autor Principal: León Álvarez, Alejandro
Otros Autores: Estrada Álvarez, Jorge Mario, Medrano, Sandra Milena
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: spa
Publicado: Universidad de La Salle. Revistas. Ciencia y Tecnología para la Salud Visual y Ocular. 2014
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Acceso en línea: http://revistas.lasalle.edu.co/index.php/sv/article/view/3290
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Sumario: Objective: To determine the normative values of the amplitude of accommodation (AA) with four subjective procedures. Materials and methods: 586 students between the ages of 5 and 19 from public schools in Pereira were included. AA was measured by means of the Donders (push up [PU], push down [PD] and modified push down [MPD]) and Sheard (minus lens [ML]) methods. Results: The average for the entire age group was: PU: 14.58 D; PD: 9.55 D; MPD: 12.01 D; ML: 11.00 D; in addition, the change of the AA for age was estimated through linear regression: PU: 0.25 D; PD: 0.03 D; MPD: 0.10 D; ML: 0.09 D. Conclusions: AA is different with each technique, and when compared to studies conducted outside of Colombia; furthermore, AA decrease is not similar in these tests.