The relevance of glucocorticoid receptor in early stress

Previous studies have shown how Hypothalamic-Pituitary-adrenal Axis dysfunction is related to early life stress; several works show that Hypothalamic-Pituitary-adrenal Axishyperactivity increases production of ACTH and glucocorticoids, indicating a pathophysiological key factor in stress related dis...

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Autor Principal: Rodríguez Fernández, Jorge Mario; Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
Otros Autores: García Acero, Mary; Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: spa
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/vnimedica/article/view/16022
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Sumario: Previous studies have shown how Hypothalamic-Pituitary-adrenal Axis dysfunction is related to early life stress; several works show that Hypothalamic-Pituitary-adrenal Axishyperactivity increases production of ACTH and glucocorticoids, indicating a pathophysiological key factor in stress related diseases like depression.This review will discuss results of some epigenetical studies linking early life stress, decreased production of the glucocorticoid receptor and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-adrenal Axis hyperactivity. We conclude how early life stress modulates the expression of the glucocorticoid receptor affecting the development of several brain structures involved in the stress response.