Biodiversidad y calidad de agua mediante macroinvertebrados acuáticos en el Refugio de Vida Silvestre Pasochoa
Biodiversity and water quality along the ravine Sambache located in the refuge were determined of Pasochoa wild life in Uyumbicho - Pichincha, through a sampling of five points where samples for physical, biological, and chemical analyses were taken. They were used for the calculation of the ICA ind...
Autor Principal: | Calderón Pillcurima, Viviana Elizabeth |
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Formato: | bachelorThesis |
Idioma: | spa |
Publicado: |
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: |
http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/13735 |
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Sumario: |
Biodiversity and water quality along the ravine Sambache located in the refuge were determined of Pasochoa wild life in Uyumbicho - Pichincha, through a sampling of five points where samples for physical, biological, and chemical analyses were taken. They were used for the calculation of the ICA index values of pH, temperature (°C), conductivity (mS), turbidity (NTU), total solids (mg/L), dissolved oxygen (mg/l), nitrates (mg/l) and total phosphate (mg/l), and for the ABI index macroinvertebrates. The Shannon index found a diversity of macroinvertebrates, richness and abundance of the PMM-05 point obtained the greater amount of families (27) and individuals (2766). The index of Jaccard indicates that there is an 86.6% of similarity of families between them points PMM-04 and PMM-05. Various of bad to good hydromorphological quality. A total of 11 orders and 38 families of Macroinvertebrates were identified, the most representative were Elmidae (33,49%), leather (17,68%) and Leptoceridae (17,42% with respect to the total number of individuals); less representative families are below eight percent. The ABI value was 54 to 165 representing a very good water quality, while the ICA obtained values of 67,1 to 71,1 with a good average quality, the correlation between the two indices is of 66,2%. |
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