Estrategias didácticas para geometría y medida en primer grado de educación general básica

The purpose of the methodological proposal is that the documents are able to implement the appropriate strategies and develop logical-mathematical thinking in students. In addition, the proposal introduces new knowledge that improves teachinglearning in the area of Mathematics, through a certain...

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Autor Principal: Espinosa Chapaca, Katherine Estefanía
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma: spa
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/14731
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Sumario: The purpose of the methodological proposal is that the documents are able to implement the appropriate strategies and develop logical-mathematical thinking in students. In addition, the proposal introduces new knowledge that improves teachinglearning in the area of Mathematics, through a certain mathematical notion such as: space, time, order or seriation, correspondence, classification, inclusion, etc. Which the child has previously acquired. Child previously the work arises from a research on public and private institutions, through the methodology of case analysis, we observe the way of developing mathematics classes. There we could determine that the methodologies are used with the relation to the teaching of mathematics, they focus mainly on giving the student a definition and then solve exercises following only patterns of imitation, without the students reason. The proposal is comprised of two parts: one theoretical and the other by the didactic strategies. Theoretical area develops topics on logical-mathematical thinking in Infant Education, what is mathematics? Concept formation in General Basic Education and Preparatory Geometry and Measurement in Basic General Education and Preparatory Didactic Strategy. In the proposal it is developed from the strategies corresponding to block 2 of Geometry and measurement. The main characteristic is its integrative nature; it fosters logical reasoning and works the three moments: concrete, connective and symbolic.