The Development and Learning of Causal Reasoning: Analysis of an Apparent Tension
Like other cognitive skills, the ability to reason causally changes during the course of development from early childhood to adulthood. There is, however, no agreement about how its development occurs. In this paper we propose a theoretical analysis to understand this process, namely, the idea that...
| Autor Principal: | Jimenez-Leal, William; Departamento de Psicología Universidad de los Andes |
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| Otros Autores: | Gaviria, Christian; Universidad de los Andes |
| Formato: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Publicado: |
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
2014
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: |
http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/revPsycho/article/view/5436 |
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| Sumario: |
Like other cognitive skills, the ability to reason causally changes during the course of development from early childhood to adulthood. There is, however, no agreement about how its development occurs. In this paper we propose a theoretical analysis to understand this process, namely, the idea that causal reasoning is a domain-general ability that is gradually enriched by the refinement of metacognitive skills, which allows reasoning independently from the immediate context. This proposal is based on the analysis of evidence of causal reasoning in young children, as well as evidence of integration of these skills during early adolescence with processes of argumentation and explanation. The paper also points out some methodological differences in studies with children and adolescents. |
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