Reasons without language: the case of non-human animals

The paper puts forward the thesis that non-human animals are able to operate withreasons. It argues that the flexible individual conduct is evidence of instrumentalrationality and that the context of a practical problem –like tool use by chimpanzees–points toward the existence of deliberative though...

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Autor Principal: Crelier, Andrés
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: spa
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú - Departamento de Humanidades 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/112767
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Sumario: The paper puts forward the thesis that non-human animals are able to operate withreasons. It argues that the flexible individual conduct is evidence of instrumentalrationality and that the context of a practical problem –like tool use by chimpanzees–points toward the existence of deliberative thought. Reasons can be seen as mental representations and deliberation as a way to operate with series ofrepresentations. Finally, it is suggested that a communicative infrastructure –suchas the one elucidated by Tomasello– makes it possible to communicate reasonswithout language.